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Procedure for Copyright Registration in India

Copyright registration are often obtained by applying to the Copyright Office for registration of labor under copyright laws within the prescribed form along side the required fee. Copyright protection is given to fields like literary, dramatic and artistic works automatically on creation and it doesn’t require any formality. But, applying for copyright registration and obtaining certificate of registration is vital for starting of a business. 

Copyright registration are often obtained for both published and unpublished works. Hence, it’s recommended that copyright registration be obtained and during this article, we’ll see the method for copyright registration in India.

Requirements:

Copyright registration must be made on “Form IV” along side the “Statement of Particulars and Statement of Further Particulars”.
Along with the appliance , three copies of published work should be sent.
If the work to be registered is unpublished, a replica of the manuscript has got to be sent along side the appliance for affixing the stamp of the Copyright Office in proof of the work having been registered.
In case two copies of the manuscript are sent, one copy of an equivalent duly stamped are going to be returned, while the opposite are going to be retained, as far as possible, within the Copyright Office for record and can be kept confidential.
Copyright application are often signed and submitted by the applicant or an Advocate in whose favour the facility of Attorney has been executed by the Applicant.

Essential documents required for copyright registration

There are special requirements to Register Copyright Online in India, broadly the essential requirements are:

  • 3 copies of the work if the work is published;
  • If the work is not published, then 2 copies of manuscripts;
  • If the application is being filed by an attorney, then special power of attorney or vakalatnama signed by the attorney and the party;
  • Authorization in respect of work, if the work is not the work of the applicant;
  • Information regarding the title and language of the work;
  • Information regarding the name, address and nationality of the applicant;
  • Applicant must also provide his mobile number and email address;
  • If the applicant is not the author, a document containing the name, address and nationality of the author, and if the author is deceased, the date of his death;
  • If the work is to be used on a product, then a no-objection certificate from the trademark office is required;
  • If the applicant is other than the author, a no-objection certificate from the author is required. In this case, an authorization of the author may also be required;
  • If a person’s photo is appearing in the work, then a no-objection certificate from such person is required;
  • In case the publisher is not the applicant, a no-objection certificate from the publisher is required;
  • If the work is published, the year and address of first publication is also required;
  • Information regarding the year and country of subsequent publications;
  • In case of copyright is for software, then source code and object code are also required.

Why should you register a design in India?

What is a design?
Design is a plan or drawing is produced to show the look and function or working of a product or object before going to made it.

Simply we can say that a design can be an aesthetic aspect or outward appearance which is applied to made a product. It could be 2D like patterns, lines, compositions, colour or 3D like shapes or combination of both 2D & 3D.

In legal terminology a Design Registration refers to all principles and modes of construction. It could be anything which is in substance a sort of mechanical device. It also refers to a registered trademark that indicates connection during the course of trade in goods. In this case it enables a person who has the right – as a registered user or a proprietor –to use this particular mark. The term also denotes any trademark that signifies that a particular person has ownership of moveable property.

Example of Design: There are numerous examples you could find on internet about products design assume as from footwear design to spacecraft.

A design is also a trademark that all of the following:

-> Painting
-> Sculpture
-> Drawing
-> Engraving
-> Photograph
-> Work of architecture
-> Work of artistic skill

Who can file design application in India?

A true and first creator or inventor, assignee of the inventor or legal representative can file an application in India.

Why should you register a design?

If as an owner or creator of a design you do not register the same you would be left without any right over the same as such.

If you want to protect your novelty and uniqueness of your design so that no one can copy and use it, for that you should have to apply for design protection in your concerned IP Department. Through this registration it is only possible to protect your product’s design.

See the top 4 reasons for this an inventor should need this:

Product is your asset and can be licensed for it to avoid fraudulent or imitation
To stop others copying your unique design
Right to prevent all others from producing and selling identical appearance of your products
Create a Unique Selling Proposition (USP) for your products
Criteria for design registration
In order to file for a design registration, you need to provide important details such as your name with citizenship and full address.

You also need to provide information on your legal status – whether you are an individual or a company. If you say that you are a startup you need to furnish the certificate that states that you have filed with the government of India. You need to describe the article and identify its class as well as per the necessary norms in this regard. You also need to file a drawing or an image of the article whose design you are registering. In the application you also need to make the claim of novelty. This states the extent to which the article in question could be deemed to be a novel one.

Design should be original and new
It should not be published in India and any other countries
A design should be significantly distinguishable from known designs
A finished design article should be appealing and eye judging
What are the documents that are needed to file such a registration?
In order to file such a registration, you need to furnish a number of documents along with your application. You need to provide either certified copies of extracts that you have procured from disclaimers or a certified copy of the original. Apart from that you need affidavits, declarations, and a variety of other public documents that are provided in lieu of fees. The affidavits have to be supplied in the form of photographs. They should also contain declarations of verifiability and truth.

Here check the list of noted documents (requirements for filing a design application)

Creator name, nationality and address information
Products drawing
A certified copy of original invention
Photographs of design in different views
Power of attorney (declaration from inventor)

What is the process of filing the design registration?

To start with, you need to apply to register the design by filing an application. This needs to be done on a prescribed form that should be accompanied by a definite fee that is prescribed for the process. You also need to provide 4 copies of the design’s representation. You can file the application at the Design Wing of the Indian Patent Office, which has branch offices at the 4 metros of India – Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai. It is at Kolkata however that the head office is at.

All the applications are normally sent to this office for the purpose of prosecution and processing. The process here is different than what happens with patents. Over here, the moment the application is filed for registration it gets taken up for examination. You do not need to make any separate request in this case. In case objections are raised you would be notified of the same in due process and time. After that you would have to correct the issues and resubmit your application at the Patent Office again. You need to complete this process within 6 months of the original date of application.

If all the issues that were raised in the examination report are corrected the application would be accepted. Once this happens the Patent Office would issue the registration certificate and after that it would be published in the journal of the office. In case you have not amended the issues you would be given a personal hearing. It is after the completion of the hearing that a decision regarding accepting your application would be taken by the controller.

How long is this design registration applicable?
The Design Registration Process in India is applicable for a period of 10 years starting from the date that it was registered. You can extend it for 5 years by applying for an extension and providing the necessary fee.

NGO Registration Online in India

NGO company urges its members to save lots of their extra cash and using the cash during a valuable way. it’s mandatory that each NGO company should have NGO Limited in their name and their core business should be to lend and accept deposit among its shareholders and members only. The main advantage of NGO Registration Online in India is to develop the habit of saving the cash during a wise manner and to use money carefully within the members. 

And Federal Reserve Bank of India hold the facility to control and issue directives to a NGO Company. These Companies are exempted from main provisos which is applicable to an NBFC in India. To start out a NGO Registration, it requires a minimum of seven members and three directors. Every NGO Registration must make sure that it’s not but 200 individuals as their members within one year from the commencement.

Hence, the target of the corporate is strictly an equivalent as its name and therefore the company is undoubtedly will provide good aspects and show an honest way for its members by lending money for them to start out any business or to enhance their business. This write- up will discuss the advantage of a NGO Registration in India, just have a look:

Very Easy to make

All it requires only 7 people during which 3 of them should be appointed as Directors
Need a couple of basic documents
Very easy and straightforward registration process which may be wiped out online
Just 10 to fifteen days needed to finish the registration process.
NGO registration process may be a very simple process in comparison with other sorts of finance companies like NBFC. the extent of complexity is extremely minimal in NGO registration.

More Certitude in NGO Registration
Basically, everyone likes and needs to save lots of their money, from six-year-old to sixty-year-old individual therein way, NGO Registration is during a ll|one amongst|one in every of”> one among the simplest ways to save lots of your money in a great way . the most objective of this NGO Registration is to market the habit of saving money among its member which in a while results in the members won’t stop saving their money anytime.

Low Risk Level

According to the NGO Registration in India, it’s very clear that a NGO Registration can accept money deposit and lend money only to its shareholders or members which suggests the danger of not receiving the repayment of loans is a smaller amount in comparison with other finance business. NGO Registration is that the safest route for lending loan and therefore the loans are issued at very less rates than other finance business which again benefits its members to greater savings.

Net owned fund

Net owned fund is that the fund or amount of capital invested by the members of the business to boost funds. therein way, internet owned fund ratio of a NGO Registration is about 1:20, which suggests if a private invests one rupee and he/she can raise deposit of twenty rupees.

Overview of Section 8 Company Registration

In simple words, it is a Company with no intention to make a profit. Any individual or association of the persons can form a Section 8 Company. Minimum of 2 persons are required to set up a Section 8 Company Registration in India

There are certain steps that are needed to be followed to set up a section8 company. All the group of people who are willing to set up a section8 company is required to fulfill these steps and then only they can become a section8 company.

The steps are as follows:

The first step is that one has to take a Digital Signature certificate for all the Directors of the company that is needed to be set up.
The second step is the director identification number to be obtained for all the Directors.
The third step is the name approval to be obtained from Registrar of Companies (ROC).
The fourth step is that an application is to be made to ROC for obtaining a License from a ROC.
. The fifth step and final step is that after obtaining a License from ROC, Forms to be filed for obtaining an Incorporation certificate.

There are simple procedures that everyone involved in the formation of section 8 of a company need to follow are:-

1) Minimum of two people is required for the registration of the section 8 company.

2) Obtaining the digital signature certificate (DSC) for proposed directors not having directors identification number (DIN).

3) Obtaining directors identification number from the ministry of corporate affairs by filling the form.

4) Filling of the form inc-1 for the reservation of the name we want.

5) Post approval of name from the concerned registrar of the companies.

There are a lot of advantages of setting up a section 8 companies and if one is doing so then they will get those advantages and they can make full use of it.

Some of the advantages are as follows:

1) Tax benefit

2) Share capital

3) No need to use title

4) Transfer of ownership

Section 8 Company Registration enjoys the exemptions and a variety of benefits from the companies act and the other laws. It is better to incorporate a company form of non-profit organization as it is governed by the central law unlike the many corporate societies and the different-different trusts.

Public Limited Company Registration

A Public Limited Company Registration delights the benefits of limited liabilities for its shareholders and provides all the right to sell their shares for raising the funds. Any interested investors can fund in the shares of a public limited company.

A limited company allows limited liability to its proprietors and to its management team. But in the case of a public limited company, a firm can sell shares to investors which are considered as a beneficial act in raising the capital for the business. To establish a Public Limited Company, a minimum of three Directors are required and there is no cap on the maximum number of members. Importantly, it has more strict regulatory requirements when compared to a Private Limited Company.

Public Limited Company Registration in India is a different type of company but holds most of the characteristics of a private limited company. It enjoys more benefits such as ease of transferability, borrowing capacity, limited liability, and perpetual existence. Like any other companies in India, Public Limited Company is also registered according to the rules and regulations of the Companies Act, 2013.

Advantages of Public Limited Company

Business Type For Investors
Investors and other parties prefer Public Limited companies to invest their money as it is well structured and also transparent business structure. If anyone wants to raise capital for your business and to sell the ownership in the business, this type of company is what they should consider.

Most Suitable Business For Heavy Investment
Public Limited company is the best business structure for heavy investment.

Easy To Raise Funds And Loans
Public Limited Company is like a person as it can list itself in various stock exchange markets in India and can raise capital from the stock market and from interested investors. It also enjoys wide options to raise capitals through the general public, bank loans and Institutional investors.

Uninterrupted Existence
A Public Limited Company has ‘perpetual succession’, which means it has uninterrupted existence until it gets legally dissolved. Being a separate legal person, a company is unaffected by the departure or death of any member, it continues to be in existence regardless of the changes in the membership of the company.

Easy Transfer Of Shares
Importantly, it is very easy to way out from a Public limited company, as only shares of the company have to be handed over to the investor or purchaser along with share transfer forms.

Owning Property
A Public Limited Company is a juristic person; it can own, acquire, enjoy and estrange, properties in its own name. There is no right to the shareholder to make any claim upon the property which is in the name of the company so long as the public limited company is a going concern.

Checklist for registering a Public Limited Company in India

As per Company Act, 2003 any Public Limited Company to be registered in India must meet the conditions mentioned below.

  • To form a public limited company a minimum of seven members is needed.
  • There is no self-command on a maximum number of members.
  • At least one of the directors must be an Indian Territory Resident.
  • A minimum paid-up capital of around Rs 5 lakhs is required.
  • The shares assigned to the members are munificently transferable.
  • Public Limited Companies can raise funds or investments from the general public through open requests and invitations by selling the company’s shares and accepting funds or fixed deposits.
  • The name of the public limited company should not bear any similarity or should not match any name of the company or trademark that already exists. The company name should be unique anyways.
  • These types of companies are required to keep either public limited’ or private limited’ after their company names.

Documents needed for Public Limited Company Registration in India

  • Documents needed for Directors and Shareholders
  • PAN Card
  • Foreign Nationals nationality proof.
  • Passport for Foreign Nationals
  • Identity proof such as Passport, Driving License, Voter ID and so on,
  • Directors and Shareholders Address proof
  • 2 Passport size photos
  • The applicant can provide the electricity bill or phone bill or electricity bill or bank statement and importantly, none of the above mentioned documents should be older than two months.
  • Rent Agreement or Conveyance attached with rent receipts.
  • Latest Utility bills 
  • NOC provided by Landlord
  • DSC

What are the sports products manufacturer in Pakistan?

According to  research Apparel factory in pakistan is exporting a large portion of its sports goods from Sialkot to international famous brands like Adidas, Nike, Puma, Lotto, Umbro, Mitre, Micassa, Diadora, Wilson and Decathlon. They also recorded that in the country no doubt sports goods industry plays a vital role in foreign trade of sports goods. Now, this industry is exporting its products to dissimilar estates globally. These products are manufactured to export according to requirements of foreign targeted markets.

Experts also recorded that sports goods producers in Sialkot are predominantly small and medium sized firms comprising over 360 formal and over 10,000 informal units. The main sports goods produced can be divided into 5 categories that include articles and equipment for physical exercise/gymnastics/athletics, articles and equipment for fishing, sports gloves, articles and accessories for billiards also articles for funfair. Among these, articles for gymnastics/athletics and articles for funfair have been the key drivers of the sports sector’s growth in global market.

Furthermore, Pakistan is considered a leading manufacturer of football, cricket balls, hockey sticks and cricket bats. Around the world sports factory in pakistan enjoy market recognition. Statistics showed that this industry has therefore been an integral part of Pakistan’s economy offering employment to 300,000 to 350,000 skilled and unskilled laborers. In addition to this, the sector also represents roughly 1.42 percent of Pakistan’s total export base. In spite of the current and potential significance of this sector to Pakistan’s economy, it remains mired in difficulties because of limited opportunities for growth. For instance, most of the firms in Sialkot fall under the commercial exporters’ category which have minimal staff and resultantly operate with a very short term orientation, facing high failure rates.

Statistics also revealed that previously Pakistan’s global exports rose more than 100 percent from US$7.5 billion in 1999 to US$18 billion during 2009. This is evident in the stark differences between the average market share of exporting goods of China and Pakistan. However, a greater cause for concern is that in present years, not only has Pakistan’s share of sports goods exports fell, the sector has also registered the highest negative annual growth of exports relative to its competitors.

In addition to this, the present energy crises have adversely affected the sector’s competitiveness and have been a serious impediment to its overall growth. Therefore this industry has failed to perform to its capacity and hence faces a fall in its share of sports goods exports. Although Pakistan’s sporting goods have enjoyed a good reputation globally, the industry has failed to convert this into a sustainable and growing share in the global market, with Pakistan accounting for less than 1 percent of the total globally sale of sporting goods.

Essentials of a Trademark Assignment in India

The assignment of a brand name occurs when the ownership of a said mark is transferred from one individual to another, with or without the goodwill of the business. The Trademark Assignment takes place through the completion of the agreement between the said parties, which is commonly called a Trademark Assignment Agreement. The said agreement shall be valid only when it shows the intention of the assignor to transfer complete/partial ownership of the given mark. An assignment when done partially is known as licensing.

Assignment of a Trademark

Two parties- There should always have two parties i.e. assignor and assignee.
Must be in writing- The agreement should be in writing.
Identify mark to be registered- The agreement should have the mark which is being assigned.
Consideration- Assignment is made in exchange for a valid consideration; such amount be specified in the agreement.
Effective Date- The assignment agreement must have a proper date from which the agreement becomes effective.
Goodwill- It is necessary to mention agreement with or without goodwill.
Executed- Signed by all the parties of the assignment.

Benefits of Trademark Assignment

Helps in keeping brand alive and growth of the business;
Analysis of the value of the brand and secures time & investment done for creation of brand;
Secures the rights of both assignor and assignee;
Acts as evidence in case of the dispute arise;
Helps the proprietor of the brand name to preserve the brand and goodwill of the business;

When can a Trademark be assigned?

Death of Trademark proprietor- If the brand name is valid and has not been abandoned by the previous owner, then after the death of the assignor (owner), its ownership is passed to successors of previous owners in a will.
Sale of Business- If an individual acquires the brand name rights of a company by acquiring a business with respect to the sale of assets of the company; the intellectual properties will also be transferred.
Change of Owner of Business- For merger/amalgamation of the company, a notification is sent to the registry. All the said intellectual property of the acquiring the company is transferred to the new proprietor through a trademark assignment agreement between them.
Change in Form of Business- When a business is changing its type of business.

Kinds of Trademark Assignment

1. Complete Assignment;
2. Partial Assignment;
3. Assignment with Goodwill;
4. The assignment without goodwill;

Complete Assignment- In this, the Brand Name Owner/ Brand transfers all its rights to another entity which includes the right of further transfer, earn royalties, etc. The assignee enjoys all the rights assigned to him by the original owner.

Partial Assignment- In this, transfer of ownership is limited/ restricted to specific goods or services as parties discussed in the assignment agreement. Both Complete and partial agreement can be made with goodwill or without goodwill.
Assignment with Goodwill- In this, value and right, both are associated with a brand name are transferred to the third entity with goodwill.
The assignment without Goodwill- In this, where the proprietor of the brand restricts the right of the buyer. The buyer cannot use such a brand for items being used by the original owner.

Trademark Assignment in India – Section 38 of the Act provides that it can be assigned full or in part with or without the goodwill o the business.

Assignment of Unregistered Trademarks- Section 39 of the Act provides that it can be assigned with or without the goodwill of the business.

How to solve Quickbooks Error 3120

Troubleshoot QuickBooks Error 15241 with Easy Steps

There are various types of Error that you may face while operating with the QuickBooks software program. Similarly, there are numerous methods to make sure that they are quickly solved. Right here we are able to be discussing the hassle that majorly happens with Quickbooks when you are downloading payments from any OS and the error is noted as the Intuit Quickbooks errors Code 3120.

QuickBooks Error Code 3120?

Intuit Quickbooks Error Code 3120 vegetation up at the factor while deals requests or purchase requests are satisfied, a receipt or bill and/or object receipt is synchronized to QuickBooks from speedy stock and connected to the start exchange. On the occasion that the start trade has been erased or physically checked close, you get this error message.

Read More: Quickbooks File Doctor 

What’s the reason for QuickBooks Error Code 3120?

The error code 3120 takes place especially when the account mapping has now not been performed accurately. The first alternate has been erased or modified in QuickBooks.The business set up in fast stock is scratched off and you’ll be splendid close it by adjusting. The evaluating bill received fit up returned to QuickBooks. As a consequence, the QuickBooks POS or factor of sale for a system should be installed appropriately to assure that such inconveniences can be results easily combated.

A way to remedy QuickBooks Error 3120?

QuickBooks customers can remedy QuickBooks errors 3120 of their personal by way of going through the following steps cautiously – 

  • To start with, visit “factor Of Sale” after which click on on “file” after which on “desire” and then on “work station.”
  • Now, pick the account choices alternative.
  • After you choose the maximum appropriate alternative, ensure that you shall be taking proper care of such troubles in the future.

Notice:

You have to make certain that the “account types” that you have decided on for mapping at each the simple and the superior tabs are clearly accurate.

Any account call that’s pondered within the 0.33 bracket symbolizes that you haven’t chosen an account for the project. So, don’t forget to choose an account even as seeking to solve this issue.

How will you restoration the QuickBooks error Code 3120?

The clients of the QuickBooks account can definitely address this form of Error messages with the assistance of the QuickBooks on region assist joins. Clients essentially need to test if the installment is now made in QuickBooks or manually make the installment in QuickBooks. Right here are the properly-ordered directions which might help you battle this precise error message:

  • Get to the factor of sale & from there pick out document> preference>workstation.
  • After that pick out the account possibilities alternative.
  • But when you have settled at the selection guarantee that you copy with those troubles.

Additionally, study that any account name which shows up within the third phase sedates that no account has been decided for the assignment and henceforth it is vital which you assure such an account is picked when you are without a doubt gambling out the investigating.

  • Update the account as you need to and after that faucet at the opportunity for sparing the progressions.

However, in case you still can’t solve the issue then you may always rely on far-flung QuickBooks Payroll Support, wherein QuickBooks professionals with enjoy and expertise in coping with QuickBooks errors serves you and assure notable offerings with 100% errors resolution at the toll-loose quantity.

Insufficient factors of international special chemical companies’ performance in China

Although China’s specialty chemicals market has almost doubled in the past decade, few international specialty chemicals companies have been able to achieve their growth and profitability in this market. In China, foreign companies in the industry are facing major setbacks in terms of growth and market share. Our market research experts believe that the profit structure of special chemicals of multinational companies in China market is lower than that of other regions, and there is also a big difference between the leader and the laggard. The highly dispersed specialty chemicals market in the region is dominated by overcapacity and fierce competition. While some believe that falling margins are part of their global strategy to capture Chinese growth and build long-term business in China, there are clear signs that multinationals are failing to keep up with the growth of the Chinese market.

Considering that China’s specialty chemicals market is growing steadily, international specialty chemicals companies operating in China must rethink their existing methods and strategies to avoid falling behind.

Identify problem areas for Specialty Chemicals Companies in China

The lack of performance of international specialty chemical companies in China is caused by many factors. These include:

For the lack of product customization in the Chinese market, as well as the counterattack of Chinese competitors

It’s hard for Western companies to reach important potential customers (state-owned enterprises and fast-growing private institutions in second and third tier cities)

Lack of in-depth market insight, lack of the ability to build relationships, the company’s key positions in the business of China’s top talent less

More and more local Chinese competitors can provide products and participate in high-end market competition

The enterprising private entrepreneurs show the ability to invest with low capital expenditure rate, high efficiency and entrepreneur incentive structure

Chinese competitors are rapidly adopting Western know-how and technology to make it easier for them to provide highly competitive products

Infiniti’s market entry strategy has helped several multinational companies successfully enter and gain a firm foothold in foreign markets. Plan to move into new areas? Ask for a free suggestion to learn how our solutions can help your business.

4 Best Places to Buy Villas in Bangalore

The Silicon Valley of India, Bangalore or Bengaluru is widely known for its charismatic charm, luxurious lifestyle and comfort living. It is the country’s information technology (IT) hub and offers numerous job opportunities for the young workforce. Also known as The Garden City of India, Bangalore is undoubtedly one of the most desired cities to live in the country.

According to the top architectural firms in India, the city promises top quality educational facilities and modern infrastructure along with a variety of entertainment and leisure options. It also savours a highly pleasant weather throughout the year. The mornings are brighter, nights are cooler, and there are almost no humid days. This makes the city a true pensioner’s paradise and one of the best places in the country to buy residential properties like Villas.

Here are some of the best places to buy villas in Bangalore:      

  • Malleshwaram

Malleshwaram is one of the oldest localities in the city. It is a many centuries-old residential area that has a rich and alluring history. It is home to ancient temples, top educational institutions and famous eateries. According to the top architects in Bangalore, the locality is a peaceful adobe and an excellent place to buy a villa.

  • Hebbal

Situated on the outskirts of the city, Hebbal is popular for its magnificent road infrastructure. It enjoys great connectivity to all the major parts of the city. The best architects in India have put in consistent efforts to develop a maze of flyovers that connect the locality to the Outer Ring Road and Bellary Road. Moreover, these infrastructural developments have also increased the demand and value of the properties in the area.

  • Banashankari

Famous for the Banashankari Amma temple and other ancient temples, Banashankari is one of the largest residential localities in Bangalore. The area has several modern amenities along with the likes of educational institutions, shopping complexes and parks. Furthermore, the area enjoys great connectivity to other major localities in Bangalore.   

  • Indira Nagar

Indira Nagar is situated in the heart of the Bangalore city. According to the best architectural firms in Bangalore, the locality is gradually developing into one of the biggest commercial centres in the city. Furthermore, the area enjoys great connectivity and is well-known for various entertainment facilities, making it one of the best places in the city for buying villas. As per the best housing architects in Bangalore, people can also extend their search for villas in Ulsoor, Jayanagar, Koramangala, Basavanagudi, and the luxurious Whitefield.